header image
link to PATurnpike.com
spacer
Project Overview
Improvement Plan
Tolling
Community
Funding Crisis
spacer Challenge
spacer Debate
spacer Solutions
spacer PA Response
Act 44
News Room
Frequently Asked Questions
Document Library
Home

PA Turnpike logo
 

Funding Crisis
Funding Strategies
Under Consideration by State

(As of 11-09-09)

Instructions

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

Click on a State Above to View National Transportation Legislation for that State.

Alabama - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Legislation (HB 119) would give the DOT Director the specific power to enter into an agreement with the Toll Road, Bridge and Tunnel Authority to privatize a road built in the future and to allow the authority or its designee to collect tolls on the road. This bill would:

  • Remove the existing prohibitions regarding bonded indebtedness and collection of tolls on certain tunnels and bridges that become part of the federal system.
  • Specifically give the authority the power to enter into an agreement with the DOT to build a toll road or to enter into a joint venture with a private party to build a toll road.
  • Allow the authority, with the approval of the DOT and any federal agency as necessary, to privatize roads built in the future and impose a toll for the use of the roads.

This legislation is pending Committee Action in House of Origin 02/03/09.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Legislation (HB 215) - Under existing law, there is no provision for the creation of separate toll road, bridge, and tunnel authorities for a county. This bill would provide for the creation, under the sponsorship of the Alabama Toll Road, Bridge and Tunnel Authority, a toll authority to provide financial and other support for a toll road in Montgomery County. It would provide for the powers and composition of the authority, and amend Section 23-2-143 of the Code of Alabama 1975, relating to the Alabama Toll Road, Bridge and Tunnel Authority. The amendment would call for allowance of the creation of a toll authority for construction of a road in Montgomery County and for the extension of I-85 within the state; and would provide for membership of the authority. This legislation is pending Committee Action in House of Origin 02/03/09.

Alaska - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Alaska DOT is paying a local-government lobbying organization $75,000 to help find new sources for road construction funding.

Arizona - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

A bill setting ground rules for the DOT to enter into state transportation project P3s is pending.

Arkansas - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Despite new money from a recent increase on the state's severance tax on natural gas, highway officials say the state's needs are outpacing the funding that they have. Arkansas Blue Ribbon Committee on Highway Finance was formed to look at all of the options available for new highway funding sources. The state needs to generate $300 million a year. The Blue Ribbon Committee on Highway Finance is considering: Instituting a sales tax on gasoline.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Arkansas Blue Ribbon Committee on Highway Finance is considering: Tapping into general revenue.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Arkansas Blue Ribbon Committee on Highway Finance is considering: Sales tax, either on fuel or other products, that would be dedicated solely to road improvements.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Arkansas Blue Ribbon Committee on Highway Finance is considering: Diverting general revenue from sales taxes paid on automotive-related items, such as car sales or car parts to highway construction.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Arkansas Blue Ribbon Committee on Highway Finance is considering: Designating toll roads around the state to pay for highway improvements.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Arkansas Blue Ribbon Committee on Highway Finance is considering: Tax on vehicle miles driven.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Arkansas Blue Ribbon Committee on Highway Finance is considering: Bond issue.

California - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

A $1 toll hike on the Golden Gate Bridge starting in 2013.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Golden Gate Bridge other proposals in the plan call for charging pedestrians and bicyclists for using the bridge.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Tolls on the 73 and 241/261/133 toll roads will go up by $0.25 07/05/09. For drivers with FasTrak transponders, the monthly account maintenance fee will double from $1 to $2 per transponder. However, the fee will still be waived for users who pay a minimum of $25 in tolls per month per transponder.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

South Bay Expressway toll was increased on 01/24/09, up to $0.75 per trip, depending on the trip length (The toll road opened late in 2007, and is managed by a private company).

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

San Francisco County Transportation Authority is studying congestion pricing options.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Golden Gate Bridge cash toll price increased from $5 to $6 on 09/02/08. FastTrak holders will still pay $5 to cross.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

$0.01 sales tax passed 02/19/09.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Vehicle license fee raised 02/19/09.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Raise tolls on all state-run bridges in Bay Area from $4 to $5 for solo drivers and $3 for carpoolers, instead of free-commute periods. Truck tolls would go up to more than $14.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Charge congestion pricing on the Bay Bridge at a rate of $6 for peak-travel and $4 for off-peak travel.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Bay Area Toll Authority purchased $194 million in state bonds to fund 11 projects.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Expanding tolling across the state.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

P3s are also being considered.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Considering a San Diego-Coronado Bridge toll ranging from $3 to $10 per roundtrip to help pay for a proposed tunnel, or for other projects that would ease traffic congestion in the city. According to the study, if new rates are in place starting in 2019, tolls could generate up to an additional $460 million over a 40-year period. That figure is based on rates that could range from $1.50 per crossing during off-peak traffic hours to $5 per trip in peak traffic.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

LA County considering prices of $0.25 to $1.40 per mile for solo motorists who use the high-occupancy toll lanes that have been proposed for the 110 and 10 freeways.

Colorado - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

SB09-108 enacted (03-02-09): Effective July 1, a new state law began increasing Colorado's motor vehicle registration fees over a three-year period. The new fees will be based on a vehicle’s weight and are in addition to all other registration fees.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

SB09-108 enacted (03-02-09): Increased late registration fees, and fees on overweight/oversize vehicles.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

SB09-108 enacted (03-02-09): Imposed a $2 a day fee on rental cars that provides $10 million annually to public transportation projects.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

SB09-108 enacted (03-02-09): Allows communities to use P3s to fund road projects.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

SB09-108 enacted (03-02-09): Created a Statewide Bridge Enterprise whose responsibilities include: approval for state to enter into agreements to fix and/or repair bridges; impose a bridge safety surcharge, which is paid when vehicles are registered; issue revenue bonds; and receive loans to fix bridges.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

SB09-108 enacted (03-02-09): Created the High-Performance Transportation Enterprise to seek out P3s and other innovative ways to fund road projects.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

SB09-108 enacted (03-02-09): Created a Mileage-Based revenue commission to study the possibility of implementing a vehicle miles traveled tax.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

SB228 Bill enacted (06-03-09), also called Flexibility to Use State Revenues, would repeal the 6% formula that mandates how much money is appropriated to different sectors. Taxes and spending mandates will not be impacted. Rather, removing the formula this would allow legislators to appropriate dollars received from the federal government according to what programs need it the most.

Connecticut - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Creating High Occupancy Toll (HOT) lanes parallel to highways that would allow drivers to travel faster; charging drivers statewide based on miles traveled and limiting tolls to highways that need work.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Tolling all "limited-access" highways in the state, including the Merritt Parkway, I-95, I- 91, I-84 and Route 8.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Tolling all traffic on I-95 north of New Haven and I-84 north of Danbury, or tolling specially created express lanes to fund expansion of those corridors.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Placing tolls at state borders, so out-of-state travelers pay a share highway maintenance.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Tolling only truck traffic.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Converting highway shoulders into HOT lanes, allowing drivers to pay to use lanes reserved for carpoolers or buses.

Delaware - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Not currently exploring innovative funding scenarios.

Florida - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Toll increase on I-75 Alligator Alley.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Orlando-Orange County Expressway Authority $0.25 toll increase in 04/09, and another $0.25 in 2012. Starting in 2017, there will be a yearly increase of 3%.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Pensacola Beach Toll Bridge increase of $1 (on hold).

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

04/01/09 Osceola Parkway Shingle Creek Plaza increased toll by $0.25 per passenger vehicle, and by another $0.25 for each additional axle. This increase only applies to this particular toll plaza.

Georgia - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

A regional $0.01 tax for projects.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

A $0.01 statewide sales tax (a constitutional amendment would require approval by the Legislature and by voters in a referendum).

Hawaii - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Mid-2011 increases in the per gallon fuel tax (from $0.17 to $0.27).

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Motor vehicle registration increase from $25 to $45.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Rental vehicle surcharge tax from $3 a day to $5.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Vehicle weight tax.

Idaho - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Pass local-option sales taxes.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Raise per-gallon gas tax by $0.10 over five years.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Increase car/truck registration fees over the same five years.

Illinois - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Gas surcharge.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Peak hour/congestion parking surcharge.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Congestion fee.

Indiana - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Use $500 million from an Indiana Toll Road lease trust fund for local road projects to create jobs.

Iowa - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

01/01/09 increased vehicle registration fees for Polk County drivers.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Eliminating the “gasohol” (E10) and E85 state fuel tax reductions would raise the per gallon tax from $0.19 to $0.20. The state’s regular gas tax would drop from $0.21 per gallon to $0.20.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Increasing fuel tax for all fuels.

Kansas - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Not currently exploring innovative funding scenarios.

Kentucky - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Not currently exploring innovative funding scenarios.

Louisiana - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Not currently exploring innovative funding scenarios.

Maine - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Currently has three P3s including the Portland Transportation Center, the Island Explorer, and the Maine 511 System.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Indexing gas tax rates to a measure of inflation or raising the gas tax by a certain percentage.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Maine is considering congestion pricing, whereby motorists traveling during peak periods are charged higher fees. Area charging/cordon, pricing, which charges motorists when they enter a “congestion zone” is also under consideration.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Distance based charges, weight-distance tolls/tax.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Toll increased 02/01/09, one year ahead of schedule. (Biddeford to Portland E-ZPass increased from $39 to $58.50 per quarter for unlimited use. Side-entry cash fees up from $0.60 to $1. Cash toll price at the York mainline plaza up from $1.75 to $2; New Gloucester plaza from $1.25 to $1.75; West Gardiner plaza from $1 to $1.25; and Gardiner/I-295 plaza up $0.60 to $1).

Maryland - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

A plan issued by the board of the Maryland Transportation Authority, ICC users could pay toll rates of up to 35 cents per mile during peak times -- from 6 to 9 a.m. and 4 to 7 p.m..

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

MTA toll increase 04/15/09.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Passed legislation to implement a one-time “Impact Fee” for developers to pay on new development.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

New toll at the Inter-County Connector (ICC).

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Testing GPS tax by miles driven.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Increase in gasoline tax.

Massachusetts - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Massachusetts Turnpike increased tolls and changed toll rates in 02/09, one year earlier than planned.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Increasing the state gas tax.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Leasing the Massachusetts Turnpike Authority to a private company.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Freezing toll increases.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Forward Funding legislation allocates 20% of the State’s general sales tax revenues to transportation funding as of the year 2000.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Massachusetts also dedicates a portion of property tax revenues to support transportation funds.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

In 01/08, rates were raised for the Sumner & Ted Williams tunnels by $0.50.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Turnpike toll increased in two tiers, the first on 03/01/09 and the second on 07/01/09. On 03/29/09, cash tolls at the Allston-Brighton and Weston tolls went up by $0.25 to $1.50, and the tunnel tolls went up from $3.50 to $5.50. On 07/01/09, unless the policies are repealed, tolls would hit $2 at the booths and $7 at the two tunnels.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Tolling bridges into Cape Cod.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

On 06/26/09, a transportation reform bill into law eliminated the Massachusetts Turnpike Authority, but leaves intact the Massachusetts Port Authority and Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority. Nearly all other state transportation functions would be consolidated under a new Massachusetts DOT.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

A 2% increase in the state sales tax, a portion of which will go to help eliminate a proposed July 1 toll hike.

Michigan - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Adjust motor fuel taxes by increasing the tax or converting the tax from cents per gallon to percentage of sales price. Equalize diesel and propane tax rates with that of gasoline (instead of $0.04 less). Direct the sales tax on fuel revenue to transportation.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Increase the state sales tax by 1% and dedicate that revenue to transportation.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Make a broad spectrum of local revenue options available to local/county agencies.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Enable P3s for toll-financed reconstruction or expansion of freeways or other transportation systems.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Kalamazoo County passed a countywide 0.4-millage tax (a tax, based upon the homeowner’s property value). The four-year tax, that began collection in 07/09, is expected to generate about $3.27 million annually.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Allow counties to impose a $0.03 gasoline tax if the increase is approved by voters. Two adjacent counties may impose a $0.05 gas tax, and three adjacent counties may impose a $0.07gas tax.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Allow counties to have a measure on the ballot to raise vehicle registration fees up to 20%.

Minnesota - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Has HOT lanes on I-394.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Governor Pawlenty has signed a bill providing $5 million for a demonstration project to study a high-tech mileage-based user fee (vehicle miles traveled fee) to replace the gas tax.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Gas tax increase 05/08.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Sales tax increase in the seven metropolitan counties, an optional sales tax increases outside the seven county metropolitan area.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Changes to funds allocation would place restrictions on tolling and P3s. A bridge improvement program would be developed and an efficiency task force would be created.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Increase fees on vehicle leases and rentals from 3% to 5% of the sales price of the vehicle.

Mississippi - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Passed a Law in 04/07 that enabled Mississippi to enter into P3s for toll road and bridge projects. The State Senate has passed several bills for toll roads in the past, largely at the request of those in coastal areas where tolls are seen as the only viable funding source for necessary projects. This is the first time that the Mississippi House agreed to authorize tolls, however. The law authorizes P3s for the design, finance, construction, operation and maintenance of toll roads only in areas where other non-tolled transportation options exist, and does not permit tolling on existing roads. Toll rates are subject to approval by the contracting government entity (after public notice and hearings), and concession agreements may require revenue sharing with the State DOT. Solicited and unsolicited proposals are authorized. The law also limits the length of contracts with private partners to 30 years.

Missouri - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Excise tax on motor vehicle sales.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Legislation (SB 711), enacted 07/01/08, requires the Department of Revenue to collect a maximum fee of $0.005 (one-half cent) per motor vehicle or driver license record for batch/bulk customer requests. The bill lowered the fee from $7 per record. The effect would be to cap the price for the state’s roughly four million driver’s license records at about $20,000; instead of the estimated $28 million previously set under the department’s fee policy.

Montana - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Considering road impact fees.

Nebraska - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Lowered the per-gallon motor fuel tax on producers, suppliers, distributors, wholesalers, or importers from $0.10 per to $0.25; however, the measure imposes a 5% tax rate on the average price of wholesale gasoline. Additionally, it sets the excise tax for wholesale gasoline at $0.25 per gallon.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Gas tax increased $0.04 per gallon effective 01/01/09.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Tolls should be considered for I-80.

Nevada - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Investigating truck tolling along I-80 in northern Nevada and tolling passenger cars on freeways in Las Vegas.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Studying Vehicle Weight Miles system to replace the gas tax.

New Hampshire - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Increased tolls 10/07.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

HB391, enacted by the governor, authorizes the department of transportation to convey a portion of interstate highways to the bureau of turnpikes, redefining the eastern New Hampshire turnpike, providing for the maintenance and funding of a portion of the eastern New Hampshire turnpike, increasing the total amount of bonds the state may issue, and authorizing the department of transportation to install open road tolling.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Open-road tolling in Hampton.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Hampton tolls increased by $0.50 on 07/01/09 (help fund the Open Road Tolling project at the Hampton Toll Plaza).

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

On 07/01/09 tolls at the Hampton Main Line plaza on I-95 increased from $1.50 to $2.00 for passenger vehicles and dual tire vehicles will increase by $1 per vehicle. The increase in the toll is expected to generate between $11 million to $12 million in additional revenue a year. The additional revenue will help fund the implementation of Open Road Tolling (ORT) at the Hampton Main Line Plaza. ORT Revenue generated will also go toward funding the $120 million transfer of a 1.6 mile stretch of interstate from the Portsmouth Traffic Circle to the I-95 bridge to the state Bureau of Turnpikes.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Per-gallon tax increase by $0.15 (with $0.05 of that increase occurring in the first 3 years).

New Jersey - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

A $0.18 gas tax increase.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

On 12/01/08 tolls increased 40% on the NJ Turnpike and Garden State Parkway.

  • On the NJ Turnpike the cost of an average 22-mile trip increased from $1.25 to $1.70.
  • On the Parkway, One-way tolls went from $0.35 to $0.50.

The 40% increase is part of a capital plan that includes funding a mass-transit tunnel connecting NJ and NY. The increase is the first of two that were approved in 10/08. The next fare increase is expected in 2012.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

The Port Authority of NY and NJ raised tolls on the Holland and Lincoln Tunnels and their bridges from $8 to $10 per trip 03/08. The state will enforce smaller increases on nine other NY tunnels and bridges as well.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Atlantic City Expressway increased toll by 50% on 11/18/08.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Margate Toll Bridge raised to $1.50 in 01/09.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Ben Franklin Bridge toll increased from $3 to $4. There will be another toll increase to $5 in 09/10, and a cost of living increase every two years after that.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Commodore Barry Bridge toll increased in 09/08 from $3 to $4. There will be another toll increase to $5 in 09/10, and a cost of living increase every two years after that.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Betsy Ross Bridge toll increased in 09/08 from $3 to $4. There will be another toll increase to $5 in 09/10, and a cost of living increase every two years after that.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

The NJ Turnpike Authority on 04/17/09 lowered price guidance for its planned issue of Build America Bonds, the new type of debt allowed under the federal stimulus bill. They cut guidance for the taxable bonds to 375 basis points over Treasuries from an original 387.5 basis points. They are planning to issue up to $1.25 billion of the new bonds and up to $500 million of tax-exempt debt. Build America bonds have become a hot way to finance state-funded construction. Build America Bonds, interest rates are subsidized by the U.S. government.

New Mexico - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Not currently exploring innovative funding scenarios.

New York - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Enacting a payroll tax.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Tolls increased for Holland & Lincoln tunnels/bridges from $8 to $10 per trip on 03/02/08.

North Carolina - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Taxing drivers for each mile they drive.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Increasing highway use tax from 3 % to 4 %.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Raising vehicle registration fees.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Putting tolls on some of the state’s major highways.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Considering HOT lanes.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Planning a 21-mile toll road called the Monroe Bypass that would serve as an alternate route to Highway 74.

North Dakota - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Not currently exploring innovative funding scenarios.

Ohio - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Raise cash tolls on the Ohio Turnpike 11/09. The plan would increase the cost of taking a car across the entire length of the turnpike from $10.25 to $15. Car and motorcycle drivers can avoid the increases until 2012 if they adopt the new E-ZPass electronic payment system.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Allowing its current $0.28 per gallon motor fuel tax on gasoline and diesel fuel to adjust with inflation.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Raise fees on driver licenses, vehicle registrations, and cargo containers.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Vehicle miles traveled tax.

Oklahoma - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Oklahoma’s turnpikes had an average toll increase of about 16% in 08/09.

Oregon - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Has a Pilot GPS vehicles miles driven program.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

HB 2001 includes a 6-cents per gallon gasoline tax increase, and boosts Oregon vehicle registration fees.

Pennsylvania - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Walt Whitman Bridge toll increased from $3 to $4 in 09/08. There will be a toll increase to $5 in 09/10, and a cost of living increase every two years after that.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Act 44 of 07/07 to address Pennsylvania’s transportation funding crisis: Converting I-80 to a tolled facility.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Act 44 of 07/07 to address Pennsylvania’s transportation funding crisis: Increasing existing Mainline Turnpike Tolls.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Act 44 of 07/07 to address Pennsylvania’s transportation funding crisis: Issuing Monetization Bonds based on future toll revenues.

Rhode Island - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Taxing state residents from $0.005 (one-half cent) to $0.01 for each mile driven. The rate will vary based on vehicle weight.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

A $3 toll for cars, and a $6 toll for trucks on I-95 near the CT border (2014).

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Additional tolls near the MA border on 1-95 and near the northern ends of I-95 and I-295, which intersect across the border in Attleboro, MA.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Charging tolls on all three bridges linking Aquidneck Island, which includes Newport, to the mainland.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Raising the registration fee for passenger cars from $60 to $100.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Raising to State gasoline tax by $0.05 to $0.15.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Imposing a new tax on distributors of petroleum-based products (e.g. gasoline and other fuels, paint detergent, antiseptics, nylons and plastics).

South Carolina - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Tolling I-95.

South Dakota - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Not currently exploring innovative funding scenarios.

Tennessee - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Building parts of I-69 as a toll road.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Increasing the rental car tax at the state's major airports.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Raising the vehicle registration fee.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Increasing the hotel and motel tax.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Selling bonds.

Texas - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

TxDOT received detailed proposals for SH-121 toll road concessions in 01/06. In 06/07, it got approval for 80 possible toll roads.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Raising gas taxes.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Increasing P3 opportunities.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Proposed Legislation (HB 300) would continue a requirement that TxDOT, under the sunset law, must justify its existence every 12 years. HB 300 would also create a legislative oversight committee of six lawmakers, including leaders of the House and Senate transportation committees. This committee would hire a consulting firm to analyze TxDOT's structure and management and make recommendations.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Bring TxDOT up for sunset review again in four years.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Require TxDOT to create a "comprehensive, transparent and easily understandable" system to track the planning and execution of road projects.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Senate approved two measures 04/06/09, to organize the way the state funds and develops toll roads. SB 17 would give a regional toll authority first right of refusal to decide whether or not to develop a toll road as a public project. If the regional authority passes, then TxDOT could decide whether to develop the road as a public project. If neither body opts for the public route, then the regional toll authority gets first right to decide whether to develop the road as a private project. If they pass, then TxDOT can decide to develop the road as a private project.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Senate approved SB 404 that would extend the ability/deadline of entities to enter into a Comprehensive Development Agreement (CDA) for six more years, until 09/01/15.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Effective 09/01/09, tolls on the North Texas Tollway increased from about $0.11 a mile to 14.5 cents a mile. The average toll road driver with a TollTag pays an additional $10 a month. The toll rates increase automatically by 6 % every two years.

Utah - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

A 0.5% sales tax increase.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Toll Road Bill allows UDOT to enter into P3s to build toll roads.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

SB239 and compromise legislation HB185 was finalized allowing for $2.2 billion in bonding for state transportation projects over the next four years.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

SB239 increased vehicle registration fees by about $20 per vehicle.

Vermont - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Using extra money in the Vermont education fund to pay for transportation projects.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Vermont House passed a bill for a $0.05 motor vehicle fuel assessment to cover the cost of a $120 million bond program to fix roads and bridges. The bill will still go to Senate, but the governor opposes a “gas tax.” House support, however, would override a veto.

Virginia - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

On 11/04/09 Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority board voted to double rates on the Dulles Toll Road by 2012 as a source of financing for the $5 billion extension of Metrorail to Dulles International Airport. The initial $0.25 increases take effect 01/01/10. The toll will grow from $0.75 to $1 at the main plaza, and ramp tolls will climb from $0.50 to $0.75. Two additional $0.25 increases at the main plaza are scheduled to occur in 2011 and 2012, bringing the charge to $1.50.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Toll increase on Pocahontas 895 in 01/09.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Implemented 10 new regional and local fees and taxes.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

HOT Lanes on Capital Beltway and I-395/95.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

A $0.175 per gallon gas tax increase 01/01/09.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Base toll on privately owned 14-mile roadway between Leesburg and Dulles International Airport increase from $3 to $3.40, and rush-hour toll increase by $1. Toll will increase again in 2010 and 2012, to as high as $4.80.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

RMA Expressway System toll increased 09/08.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

By using $490 million from the state's rainy day fund, and funneling savings from budgets cuts throughout state, funds for transportation could be increased.

Washington - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Enacting early tolls on the former Highway 520 Bridge in Seattle by 2009 or 2010 to help replace the neighboring Highway 520 bridge.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Congestion pricing to encourage transit and reduce congestion, if I-90 enters the federal Value Pricing Pilot Program.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Newly tolled high-occupancy lanes on I-90.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Current state law forbids tolling one highway to pay for another. The Legislature would have to change the law, and propose a toll strategy, before applying for federal permission for I-90 tolls.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

A 1% car-cab tax ($100 annually on a $10,000 vehicle) would allow up to a 25% increase for transit funding throughout King County.

West Virginia - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Series of new tolls (yet to be determined) to finance costly bridge and road projects.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Legislation (HB4476) enacted 03/16/08, allows for private entities to bid on transportation facility proposals. It allows for the Commissioner of Highways to seek proposals from private parties for acquisition, construction or improvement of the transportation facility or facilities.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Mon-Fayette expressway corridor in Monongalia County is now proposed as a toll road.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Putnam and Mason counties also are endorsing a toll road for a 14-mile section of U.S Route 35.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Route 522 in Morgan County is also being considered as a future toll corridor.

Wisconsin - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Considering “indexing” in the state's gas tax to adjust with inflation.

Wyoming - Funding Strategies

considering considering | planning implemented/planning

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

Raising the gas tax by $0.10 per gallon.

  • Gas Tax
  • Sales Tax
  • Registration
    Fees
  • Other Fees
  • Congestion Pricing
  • New
    Tolls
  • Toll
    Increase
  • Vehicle Miles Traveled
  • P3s
  • Other

This state is closely following the I-80 Toll project in PA since I-80 passes through their state.